22/09/2025
Foz do Iguaçu's cultural diversity is one of its most striking features, resulting from the coexistence of over 90 nationalities, including significant communities of Paraguayans, Lebanese, Syrians, Chinese, and Japanese. This rich cultural blend is expressed in the local cuisine, which incorporates dishes such as kibbeh and Asian cuisine, and in the religious and architectural diversity, evident in the Buddhist Temple and the Muslim Mosque. The multicultural atmosphere is also celebrated in festivals, craft fairs, and events that promote unity and respect among different ethnicities.
Cultural and Community Influences
Lebanon and Syria: Immigrants from Lebanon and Syria established themselves in commerce, bringing dishes such as kibbeh and hummus to the local cuisine.
China and Japan: Asian influences, especially since the 1980s, are evident in the cuisine, with the introduction of ginger and other vegetables, and in tea culture.
Paraguay: The proximity to Paraguay also makes the Paraguayan language and culture present in the city, with the bridges symbolizing this union.
Europe: The presence of European settlers, such as Italians and Germans, brought religious traditions and popular festivals to the region.
Cultural Expressions
Gastronomy: The meeting of cultures is reflected in the cuisine, which offers the opportunity to experience a piece of the city's history through diverse flavors.
Festivities and Events: Traditional celebrations, such as Fartal (Crafts and Food Fair), patron saint festivals, and Christmas events, unite the community and celebrate cultural diversity.
Religion and Spirituality: Foz do Iguaçu is a center of religious coexistence, with the Omar Ibn Al-Khattab Muslim Mosque, the Chen Tien Buddhist Temple, and the Our Lady of Guadalupe Cathedral serving as symbols of this diversity.
Places of Interest
Chen Tien Buddhist Temple: A place of peace and beauty, built by the Chinese community, reflecting the city's Buddhist influence.
Omar Ibn Al-Khattab Muslim Mosque: A landmark of Islamic architecture and the region's Muslim community, open to visitors.
Three Borders Landmark: Where the Iguaçu and Paraná rivers meet, symbolizing the union and peaceful coexistence of the three border countries.
Itaipu Ecomuseum: Offers an immersion into the region's history and biodiversity, showcasing local culture and development.